World Cat
World Cat is available
through NCLive. A password is required to access this database from
outisde the library.
Go
to World Cat here.
Basic Searching
Type
one or more key search terms in a box given here. If searching for an exact
phrase, enclose the phrase in quotes.
Click
"Search".
"Clear"
will reset everything back to the blank defaults.
Review
the list of search results and refine the search as needed. The limitors to
narrow a search are few here. For more limit options, try the advanced or expert
search levels.
Advanced Searching
The
Advanced Search screen allows constructing complex search statements that can be
combined using Boolean operators such as AND, OR, and NOT. Use them if so
desired.
Enclose
terms in parentheses if necessary. If searching for an exact phrase, enclose the
phrase in quotes.
Click
the drop down menu list to see all available options/limitors. Then, select the
one desired.
Type
search terms in the second and third Search for: boxes as needed. Choose the
appropriate index choices for the second and third search strings.
Browse
the indexes if you would like to verify the correct spelling and format for any
search term. To access the Browse Indexes feature, click "Index" to the
right of each drop-down index box.
Select
the appropriate Boolean operator to combine the search strings entered in the
second or third boxes with the first one. These are found on the left of the
boxes you enter terms into.
Select
limits to narrow your search.
To
rank results, choose an option from the Rank by clicking the drop-down menu.
Click
"Search".
Review
the list of search results and refine the search as needed.
Expert Searching
The
Expert Search screen is designed for entering logical search strings. Logical
search strings are made up of specific labels and search terms combined with
special characters and Boolean operators. Subsets of the search strings are
grouped using parentheses. A list of valid indexes is provided in the Index
drop-down menu.
Type
your search string in the "Search For" box. If searching for an exact
phrase, enclose the phrase in quotes. Other operators and special characters are
listed at the bottom of the screen for quick reference. Then select an index for
any unlabeled search term from the "Indexed In" menu.
The
indexes can be browsed to verify the correct spelling and format for search
terms. To access Browse Indexes, click "Index" at the top of the screen.
Select limits to narrow a search.
To
rank results, choose an option from the "Rank" drop-down menu.
Click
"Search".
Review
the list of search results and refine the search as needed.
Stopwords
These
are common words that have little informational value and are ignored when
processing a keyword search. These words can be included as part of an exact
phrase however. Examples of stopwords would be: has, its, than, were, if, she,
their, when, into, so, there, and would.
Plurals, Truncation And
Wildcards
Plurals
To
search for a word and its plural form, add a plus sign + to the singular form.
This will search for any plural formed with either -s or -es. For example, dog+
retrieves dog and dogs. To search for the plural of words that have different
word roots, search for both forms and combine them with OR.
Truncation
Truncation
allows searching for a term and its variations by entering a minimum of the
first three letters of the term followed by an asterisk . For example, cont*
searches for continent, continental, contigent, etc. Truncation is set to read a
limit of 50 index entries in WorldCat.
Wildcards
Wildcards
can represent zero to nine additional characters in a search term. WorldCat
recognizes two wildcards: A pound sign # represents a single character. A
question mark ?, alone or with a number, represents from zero to nine additional
characters. Include a number if you know the maximum number of characters the
wildcard will replace. Otherwise, use the question mark ? alone to represent any
number of characters within a single term, including no additional characters.
For example, colo?r finds color,
colour, etc.
Boolean Searching
Use
the Boolean operators to combine search terms to expand or narrow a search. Use
parentheses ( ) to specify the order terms will be combined.
AND
AND
retrieves only records with all search terms. Use this to narrow a search.
OR
OR
retrieves all records with one or both search terms. Use this to expand a
search.
NOT
NOT
eliminates records that include a search term(s). Use this to limit a search.
Parentheses
Put
terms in parentheses to specify the order they will be combined.
Proximity
Operators (W or N)
To
find terms within a certain distance of other terms, use the proximity operators
w or n followed by a number. Multiple terms and proximity operators can be
joined together. Example: dog n2 care w3 diet.
W
(With)
Type
"W" between two terms to search for records containing both terms, in the
order typed, with no words between them. Type "W" and a number between two
terms to search for both terms, as typed, with no more than that number of other
words between them. Examples: "kierkegaard w5 regine". "kierkegaard w
angst".
N
(Near)
Type
"N" between two terms to search for records containing both terms, in any
order, with no words between them. Type "N" and a number between two terms
to search for records containing both terms, in any order, with no more than
that number of other words between them.
Phrase
Searching
To
search for an exact phrase, enclose the entire phrase in quotes. Example: "bad
dog".
Limit
Search By Library Holdings
Search
results can be limited to items held in a particular library from any search
screen. To limit to your library, click "Items In My Library". To limit to
another library, type the library symbol in "Library Code".
Rank
Option
The
Default rank option for a WorldCat search is "Number Of Libraries". This
lists the number of libraries holding the item in descending order. Commonly
held items are displayed first in the results list. All records are displayed
when the default option is used. For
other ranking options, only the top thousand records are displayed. To change
the rank option, select this from the drop-down menu.
Rank
Description
Number
of Libraries Records are listed by the number of libraries that own the item.
Items held by the most libraries display first. For items held by 5 or more
libraries, records are listed in exact number order. Records held by 4 or fewer
libraries appear at the bottom of the results in random order. Relevance Records
are scored and listed by relevance rank. The most relevant records display
first.
Date
Records are listed by year of publication. The most recently published records
display first.
Refining A Search
If you
do not get the desired results, try one or more of the following:
Browse Indexes
An
index is a list of words that point to library resources. Browse the indexes to
check the spelling or format of search terms and phrases. The indexes give the
number of records in which your terms and its variations appear. Click "Browse
Index" to use this.
Limits
Select
from the limits displayed if your search produced too many records. Remove
previously selected limits if your search produced too few or no records
Ranking
Results
can be ranked by relevance or publication date. Records with the highest
relevance rank are displayed at the top. To organize results list by rank,
choose a rank option from the drop down menu. The default is no ranking. Only
the top thousand records will be displayed.
Overview
Of The WorldCat Home Page
These are the options and links on the home
page. Here is a brief explanation of their purpose.
WorldCat Hot Topics
Hot Topics are pre-formed searches
on current and popular subjects. You can view the list of topics from a
drop-down menu on the Basic Search and Advanced Search screens. Select any of
the topics from the menu to generate a search on that topic. The terms used in
your search will be displayed with the search results.
Hot Topics will be updated
regularly to provide you with a quick way to retrieve relevant results on these
topics.
Home -
Goes to the WorldCat home page.
Databases
- Lists available databases.
Searching
- Do a search.
Options
- For the advanced searcher, set the
following options as desired:
- Record List Size
- Email Address
- JavaScript:
Off, On
- Screen
Size: Small, Medium, Large
- Framed
Links: Off, On
- Character
Set: Standard, Unicode
- Colors:
Blue, Green, Gray, Classic, Initial
Search
Pages - The default WorldCat home page starts with Basic Search. Below, a
quick summarization of the Basic, Advanced, and Expert search pages is given.
Basic
Search Page
Search
In Database - Choose which database to use.
Keyword - Enter key terms here.
Author - Enter all or part of the authors name.
Title - Enter all or part of the title.
ISBN - Enter the ISBN number.
Year -
Enter the publication year.
Advanced
Search Page
Search
In Database - Choose which database to use.
Search
For: Use the dropdown menus to choose one of the following options.
Access
Method -
Accession
Number -
Author
- Enter all or part of the authors name.
Author
Phrase - Search for the name as a literal phrase.
Corporate
And Conference Name -
Corporate
And Conference Name Phrase -
Descriptor
-
Genre/Form
- List the genre.
Geographic
Coverage -
ISBN -
International Standard Book Number.
ISSN -
International Standard Serial Number.
Keyword
- Enter the keywords to search for.
Language
- Desired language to search. Default is All.
Material
Type -
Material
Type Phrase -
Musical
Composition -
Musical
Composition Phrase -
Named
Corporation and Conference -
Named
Person -
Notes/Comments
-
Personal
Name -
Personal
Name Phrase -
Phrase
-
Publisher
- Enter part or all of the publishers name.
Publisher
Location - Enter the city, state, or country a publisher is located within.
Series
Title -
Standard
Number -
Subject
- Enter part or all of a standard Subject Heading.
Subject
Phrase - Enter a phrase in entirety or part from a Subject Heading.
Title
- Enter words from the title.
Title
Phrase - Enter a literal title phrase.
Limit
To:
Year -
Limit by publication year.
Language:
- All
- Arabic
- Bulgarian
- Chinese
- Croatian
- Czech
- Danish
- Dutch
- English
- French
- German
- Greek
- Hebrew
- Hindi
- Hungarian
- Indonesian
- Italian
- Japanese
- Korean
- Latin
- Norwegian
- Persian
- Polish
- Portuguese
- Romanian
- Russian
- Spanish
- Swedish
- Thai
- Turkish
- Ukrainian
- Other
- Show
All Languages
Number
of Libraries:
- All
- 5
or more
- 50
or more
- 500
or more
Limit
Type To:
Match
Any Of The Following:
- Archival
Materials
- Articles
- Books
- Computer
Files
- Internet
Resources
- Maps
- Musical
Scores
- Serial
Publications
- Sound
Recordings
- Visual
Materials
Subtype
Limits: This consists of three drop down menus. You can limit the reading
audience, material genre, and material type.
- Any
Audience - Searches all audience categories.
- Juvenile - Searches only Juvenile
literature.
- Not
Juvenile - Excludes Juvenile literature.
- Any
Content
- Biography
- Fiction
- Musical
Recording
- Non-musical
Recording
- Not
Fiction
- Thesis/Dissertation
- Any
Format
- Braille
- Cassette
Recording
- CD
Audio
- DVD
Video/Videodisc
- Large
Print
- LP
Recording
- Manuscript
- Microform
- Not
Microform
- VHS
tape
- Videocassette
Limit
Availability To:
- Match
Any Of The Following:
- Items
In My Library
- Library
Code
Rank
by:
- Date
- Number
Of Libraries
- Relevance
Expert
Search Page
Search
In Database -
Search
For: Has a box to type in the following advanced search operators.
Indexed
In:
- Keyword
(kw:) -
- Access
Method (am:) -
- Accession
Number (no:) -
- Author
(au:) -
- Author
Phrase (au=) -
- Corporate
and Conference Name (cn:) -
- Corporate
and Conference Name Phrase -
- (cn=)
Descriptor (de:) -
- Descriptor
Phrase (de=) -
- Dewey
Class Number (dd:) -
- Dewey
Class Edition (d2:) -
- Genre/Form
(ge:) -
- Genre/Form
Phrase (ge=) -
- Geographic
Coverage (gc:) -
- Geographic
Coverage Phrase (gc=) -
- Gov
Doc Number (gn:) -
- ISBN
(nb:) -
- ISSN
(ns:) -
- Language
Phrase (ln=) -
- LC
Control Number (nl:) -
- Library
of Congress Call No. (lc:) -
- Material
Type (mt:) -
- Material
Type Phrase (mt=) -
- Music
Number (mu:) -
- Musical
Composition (mc:) -
- Musical
Composition Phrase (mc=) -
- Named
Corporation and Conference (nc:) -
- Named
Corporation and Conference Phrase (nc=) -
- Named
Person (na:) -
- Named
Person Phrase (na=) -
- Natl
Ag Lib Call No. (ag:) -
- Natl
Lib. of Canada Call No. (ca:) -
- NLM
Call Number (lm:) -
- NLM
Call Number Phrase (lm=) -
- Notes/Comments
(nt:) -
- Personal
Name (pn:) -
- Personal
Name Phrase (pn=) -
- Publisher
(pb:) -
- Publisher
Phrase (pb=) -
- Publisher
Location (pl:) -
- Report
Number (rn:) -
- Serial
Decade (sd:) -
- Series
Title (se:) -
- Series
Title Phrase (se=) -
- Standard
Number (sn:) -
- Subject
(su:) -
- Subject
All (sa =) -
- Subject
Phrase (su=) -
- Subject
Headings, LC (hl:) -
- Subject
Headings, LC Phrase (hl=) -
- Subject
Headings, LC Children's Lit (hc:) -
- Subject
Headings, LC Children's Lit Phrase (hc=) -
- Subject
Headings, MESH (hm:) -
- Subject
Headings, MESH Phrase (hm=) -
- Subject
Headings, NAL (ha:) -
- Subject
Headings, NAL Phrase (ha=) -
- Subject
Headings, NLC (he:) -
- Subject
Headings, NLC Phrase (he=) -
- Subject
Headings, Other (ho:) -
- Subject
Headings, Other Phrase (ho=) -
- Subject
Headings, RVM (hr:) -
- Subject
Headings, RVM Phrase (hr=) -
- Subject
Headings, Sears (hs:) -
- Subject
Headings, Sears Phrase (hs=) -
- Title
(ti:) -
- Title
Phrase (ti=) -
- Uniform
Title (ut:) -
- Uniform
Title Phrase (ut=) -
- Unique
Serial Title (tk:) -
- Unique
Serial Title Phrase (tk=) -
- Universal
Decimal Class No. (ud:) -
- Update
Date (up:) -
- Vendor
(vn:) -
- Year
2 (yy:) -
Limit
To: Year -
Language:
Same languages as listed above.
Number
of Libraries:
- All
- 5
or more
- 50
or more
- 500
or more
Limit
Type To:
Match
Any Of The Following:
- Archival
Materials
- Articles
- Books
- Computer
Files
- Internet
Resources
- Maps
- Musical
Scores
- Serial
Publications
- Sound
Recordings
- Visual
Materials
Subtype
Limits:
- Any
Audience
- Any
Content
- Any
Format
- Audio
- Biography
- Braille
- Cassette
Recording
- CD
- DVD
Video/Videodisc
- Fiction
- Juvenile
- Large
Print
- LP
Recording
- Manuscript
- Microform
- Musical
Recording
- Non-musical
Recording
- Not
Fiction
- Not
Juvenile
- Not
Microform
- Thesis/Dissertation
- VHS
Tape/Videocassette
Limit
Availability To:
Match
Any Of The Following:
- Items
In My Library
- Library
Code
Rank
by:
- Date
- Number
Of Libraries
- Relevance